B2BVault's summary of:

Personas: The Art and Science of Understanding the Person Behind the Visit

Published by:
Moz
Author:
Michael King

Introduction

Marketing without personas is like guessing in the dark. This guide shows how to build clear, real-life profiles that actually drive results.

What's the Problem It Solves?

Most marketing personas are fake or too fluffy to be useful. They don’t help teams know who they’re selling to or what their audience really wants. This guide gives a step-by-step way to create strong personas based on real data and interviews.

Quick Summary

Marketing personas are profiles that describe the different kinds of people who use your product. But many teams build them wrong by adding random details like names, pets, or family size—which don’t help with real marketing. Instead, this guide shows how to make useful personas that focus on what people want, what problems they face, and how they make decisions.

The process starts with looking at your customer list and using numbers to spot patterns. You figure out which types of customers bring in the most money and use the product the most. Then, you dig deeper by talking to these customers. You ask what their goals are, what bothers them, and why they picked your product. This helps you understand their needs, where to reach them, and what kind of messages work best.

After that, you write clear profiles with all this information—like their job role, problems, what triggers them to buy, and what they care about in a product. You also create "anti-personas" for people who will never buy, and watch out for people who can influence or block a purchase. Finally, you share these personas across the team so everyone—from marketing to sales—knows who they’re trying to reach.

Key Takeaways from the Article

  • Most personas fail because they’re too fake or too basic.
  • Real personas are built using numbers and customer interviews.
  • Focus on pain points, goals, past tools, and what makes people buy.
  • Good personas help you know what to say, who to target, and how to sell better.
  • Anti-personas help avoid wasting time on people who will never buy.
  • Share personas with your team using posters, slides, or real customer talks.
  • Personas only work if your whole team uses them in daily decisions.

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